Literary Criticism Of Literature And Literature - 873 Words

Literature has no set definition, mainly because throughout history writers, as well as literary historians have failed to construct an agreeable definition (Bressler 12). When one thinks of literature, he or she should think of literary criticism—different critical perspectives. Literary criticism requires readers to analyze literary texts with knowledge of theories. Thus, the next time one reads a text, he or she should first identify the theory that he or she plans to use. The theories represent a set of critical lens that one will use to analyze the text critically. For instance, this paper will focus on the New Criticism theory; it is a theory that requires readers to focus entirely on the text itself. Readers do not need to focus on†¦show more content†¦From a New Critic perspective, when analyzing a poem, it is pivotal for readers to pay close attention to the poem’s structure and form, especially since it can help him or her understand the poem’s overall meaning. In life, human beings will encounter many challenging obstacles throughout his or her long and stressful journey here on earth, especially since success is the ultimate goal that he or she wishes to achieve. In the first quatrain of Angelou’s poem, a simile is depicted: â€Å"You may trod me in the very dirt / But still, like dust, I’ll rise† (3-4). Here, it is evident that Angelou wants readers to realize that life will step on he or she as if him or her is a pile of dirt; however, if he or she is determined to overcome his or her challenges, he or she will rise—just like dust. The simile depicted in quatrain one, forces readers, from a New Critic viewpoint, to realize that the essential meaning of Angelou’s poem lies within each line of the poem—objective meaning. Furthermore, in life, human beings will encounter different individuals—exposure to diversity. Human beings learn from one another; however, certain people tend to encounter human beings who are miserable with his or her life. In fact, people who feel dejected tend to not motivate others to achieve his or her lifelong goals—this is portrayed in quatrain six of Angelou’s poem: â€Å"You may kill me with your hatefulness, / But still, like air, I’ll rise† (23-24). Here, Angelou uses aShow MoreRelated Anatomy of Criticism Essay example1249 Words   |  5 PagesAnatomy of Criticism  Ã‚   Introduction In his Anatomy of Criticism, Northrop Frye offers a complex theory that aspires to describe a unifying system for literary criticism. It can be argued, however, that in attempting to delineate such an all-inclusive structure, Fryes system eliminates identity in literature. The present essay takes up this argument and offers examples of how identity is precluded by Fryes system as outlined in Anatomy of Criticism. Structure Vs. Identity In Fryes systemRead MoreLiterature Is Not Only What We Read, Reflecting On The1522 Words   |  7 PagesLiterature is not only what we read, reflecting on the context in which it is written in. The role of value of judgement in the reading of literature is almost part of the world, involving systems of valuations between literary texts and authors. Value of judgement is between the rightness and wrongness of something or someone in context with the utility of importance. The value of judgement in the reading of literature is much more complicated, pointing out theRead MoreArchetypal Literary Criticism Essay1614 Words   |  7 Pages In Literary Criticism, there is an idea that believes that Archetypes make up literature’s meaning. The concept of Archetypes in literature has been the subject of extensive examination in Literary Criticism. â€Å"Criticism can be broken down into two broad categories: evaluative and interpretive† (G ardner 1287). The criticism is based on Literary Theory, which is composed of ideas that help interpret, and analyze literature. Everything in literature has a meaning, and many different people cameRead MoreGraphic Novels and Literary Criticism996 Words   |  4 PagesGraphic Novels and Literary Criticism Graphic novels are a form of literature that is becoming increasingly popular among panels of literary critics deservingly so despite their nonconformity with the traditional ideology of what should be considered prose worthy of criticism. Graphic novels share all of the same themes that a traditional novel has but a graphic novel provides additional benefits. These benefits are including elements like their multiple visual graphics which aid audiences and readersRead MoreStructuralistic Criticism and Gerard Genette1053 Words   |  5 Pagesessay ‘Structuralism and Literary Criticism’ that methods developed for the study of one discipline could be satisfactorily applied to the study of other discipline as well. This is what he calls â€Å"intellectual bricolage ’, borrowing a term from Claude Levi-Strauss. This is precisely so, so far as structuralism is concerned. Structuralism is the name given to Saussure’s approach to language as a system of relation ship. But it is applied also to the study of philosophy, literature and other sciences ofRead MoreSummary of Medieval and Renaissance Criticism1505 Words   |  7 Pagesand Renaissance Criticism Submitted by R. Zothanmawia V Semester BA R/no: 1101BA005 MEDIEVAL CRITICISM The period between the Classical Age and the Renaissance is vaguely named the Middle Age or the Medieval Age. In England, this period spans eight centuries and historians place it from the year of composition of Beowulf in 725 AD to 1474 AD when Caxton published the first book ever printed. The only standard work that dealt with Medieval Criticism is English Literary Criticism: The MedievalRead MoreSocialist Feminist Criticism1164 Words   |  5 PagesSocialist Feminist Criticism: You Dropped the Bomb on Me, Baby Feminism and gender studies have been described as having the ability to challenge literary and culture theory to confront the difficult task of assimilating the findings of an expanding sphere of inquiry (Contemporary Literary Criticism 567). This area of study has taken center stage during the last fifty years, not only in our society, but also in literary criticism. Although the terrain Feminism traverses can hardly be narrowedRead MoreThe Formalist Critics, by Cleanth Brooks1513 Words   |  7 PagesBrooks writes in his essay â€Å"The Formalist Critics† from 1951 about criticism that formalist critics encounter and tries to show these arguments from his point of view and even indicates common ground with other literary critics. Cleanth Brooks argues that we lose the intrinsically obvious points of works of literature if we view the work through the different lenses of literary theory, however we are always viewing the literary work through a subjective lens, since th e author and the critic cannotRead MoreNew Historicism Is A Really Good Way For Analyze Texts And Show Correlation Between Ideas And Timelines1408 Words   |  6 Pageslooks at literature in a more wider and more historical context and they examine how the write affected the work and the work will reflect on the writers time. It recognizes the current cultural contexts that critics have conclusions about. New Historicism was developed around the time of the 1980s by a man that was named Stephen Greenblatt. According to the man that is named Stephen Greenblatt, the role of the New Historicist was to create a more cultural or a more anthropological criticism. SinceRead MoreIntroduction. Among The Living Writers Of India There Is1572 Words   |  7 PagesBhalchandra Nemade. He is a novelist, a poet and a distinguished critic. The impact of his original thinking and the force of his powerful argument on the contemporary literary and intellectual life of India is unparalleled in recent history. His greatest contribution to Indian literary criticism is his theory of Nativism. As a literary critic he has been passionately advocating it. As a creative writer he has demonstrated how theory can be brought into practice. Hence his novels like ‘Kosala’ ‘Bidhar’

Analysis Of Allen Ginsberg s Howl And - 1661 Words

Allen Ginsberg was one of the greatest admired Beat Generation poets, who particularly used free flowing, aggressive and occasionally a discourteous style of language to show that the rule and social structure over heterosexuality can be filled with opposition, so he decided to release queerness. Ginsberg strongly disputed capitalism and conformity that notably consisted of sexual repression, so he incorporated in the development of counterculture and challenged the heteronormative, procreation-driven society and was done with living at society’s limits. The idea of beat literature has a capricious form, although, also considers the customary narration techniques, and indeed masculinist and heterosexist prospects. The Beat generation indicates an individual that has been put down, or has been oppressed around with deviated norms. Therefore, this impression of queerness is a representation of him being an activist in society and used to take action to encourage his differences, which contributes to strange and prohibited behaviours. In this essay, being central to vicious and pleased queer performative spaces in the city and embodying sexuality, it will examine Allen’s, ‘Howl’ and ‘Sunflower Sutra’, interpreting queer theory, and that it is essential to ideas of gender and sexuality that are necessary for radical solidarity, Allen being a gay activist his principles of his character seem unreasonable or destructive in contemporary political circumstances in America’s sexualShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Allen Ginsberg s Howl1745 Words   |  7 PagesThe importance of the symbolism of madness in Allen Ginsberg’s Howl. The theme of madness is vital in Allen Ginsberg’s Howl, as a poem written by a young voice with the purpose to intentionally shock audiences. It presents views of insanity and madness as both tragically victimizing the talented young minds of America, causing the straight-cut society to oppress and restrain their creativity in psychiatric hospitals; but also as a sort of liberation, allowing the artist to connect to their creativityRead MoreConfessional Poetry Essay1640 Words   |  7 PagesConfessional poetry is a style that emerged in the late 1950’s. Poetry of this type tends to be very personal and emotional. Many confessional poets dealt with subject matter that had previously been taboo. Death, trauma, mental illness, sexuality, and numerous other topics flowed through the works of the poetry from this movement. Confessional poetry was not purely autobiographical, but did often express deeply disturbing personal experience. (Academy of American Poets) Three importantRead MoreAllen Ginsberg, A Supermarket in California Literary Analysis1669 Words   |  7 PagesJasamyn Wimmer English 1B Professor Kleinman 5 March 2013 Brief Literary Analysis Lost America: An analysis of â€Å"A Supermarket in California† Allen Ginsberg; philosopher, activist, poet, a man highly revered as a groundbreaking figure between the 1950’s Beat Poetry Generation and the counter-cultural revolution of the 1960’s (poetryarchive.org). Ginsberg’s first book â€Å"Howl and Other Poems,† was published in 1955, his work was involved in an illustrious obscenity trial because of the use ofRead MorePoem Analysis: Allen Ginsbergs Howl2277 Words   |  9 PagesInterpreting Howl Interpreting Howl The world is holy! The soul is holy! The skin is holy! The nose is holy! The tongue and cock and hand and asshole holy! Everything is holy! everybodys holy! everywhere is holy! everyday is an eternity! Everymans an angel! The bums as holy as the seraphim! the madman is holy as you my soul are holy!...Holy the groaning saxophone! Holy the bop apocalypse! Holy the jazzbands marijuana hipsters peace junk drums! ~Footnote to Howl by Allen Ginsberg PoetRead MoreEssay on Jack Kerouacs On the Road and Allen Ginsbergs Howl3843 Words   |  16 PagesJack Kerouacs On the Road and Allen Ginsbergs Howl Works Cited It was a 1951 TIME cover story, which dubbed the Beats a ‘Silent Generation, ’ that led to Allen Ginsberg’s retort in his poem ‘America,’ in which he vocalises a frustration at this loss of self- importance. The fifties Beat Generation, notably through Jack Kerouac’s On the Road and Allen Ginsberg’s Howl#61482; as will here be discussed, fought to revitalise individuality and revolutionise their censored society which seemed toRead MoreAnalysis of Ginsbergs Howl Essay2804 Words   |  12 PagesWilliam Wordsworths definition of poetry as the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings is more evident in Allen Ginsbergs Howl than just about any other poem (Wordsworth). Divided into three distinctive sections as well as an additional footnote, the poem utilizes a writing style based on self-symmetry to act as the framework for this overflow. The progression from one section to the next gives an impression of a crumbling society, brought to i ts knees through years of excessive lifestyleRead MoreAmazon Stakeholders3710 Words   |  15 Pageswanted list for sex crimes he’s accused of committing in Sweden. Amazon.com has severed ties with controversial website WikiLeaks, the organization that just released a trove of sensitive U.S. State Department documents. Computers run by Amazon s Elastic Web Compute service in Tulsa, Portland, New York and elsewhere had been hosting the site cablegate.WikiLeaks.org, the Wall Street Journal noted on Tuesday, as well as WikiLeaks.org, the controversial site’s front page.   On Wednesday, the main

Feedback and Evaluation for a Federal Program to Give...

The Government as far back as the 1950s backed subsidized and unsubsidized student loans. However, over the years the cost of a college education has increased and has become a financial burden for some families as their debts began to rise. The U. S. Department of Education amended the Title IV of the Higher Education Opportunity Act of 1965. Student loans are a form of financial aid that a student can receive while in college and consist of federal loans and private loans. The Internal and External feedback mechanisms A high number of students are graduating from college with a debt that is stemming from student loans with high interest. Over the years, students who entered into low paying positions after college or experienced a†¦show more content†¦The financial markets begin to show signs of non-payments of credit on student loans, which was alarming to policy makers who eventually intervened. The feedback received from this brought on the amendment of the Title IV of the Higher Education Act. Students were struggling to make ends meet with the worry of repaying their student loans as they entered into the workforce, they found that they were unable to purchase homes, prepare for retirement, nor have the option to start their own small businesses and so forth. Suggestions were made to the task force for policymakers to implement repayment options that would be affordable to students, and have private lenders to restructure loans. Anoth er suggestion was to repair a student’s credit if and when they repay their loan in full. Federal student loans can be issued directly to the student or to the parents. However, if that loan is made to the student, the student is not required to make any payments if enrolled as a part-time student. Should the student drop below the part-time status, there is a six month grace period to rekindle your status and the payments will be deferred, otherwise there is no grace period. Any loans made to the parents can have large loan amount, however, payments will have to start immediately. Private loans can be made toShow MoreRelatedThe American Education System Is Important For National Prosperity And Individual Success1424 Words   |  6 Pagessuccess. Huge achievement gaps and opportunities must shrink to non-existence, and every student must receive a well education that prepares them for college and careers in the world as it is today. Comparing the United States education s ystem to other countries shows that the United States scored lower than nineteen other counties and education systems in reading in the 2012 Program for International Student Assessment. Germany and Poland in particular are two countries that have now surpassed theRead MoreEssay about Recidivism: Prison and Ex-offenders2347 Words   |  10 Pagesthings. Luke indicated that one of his ex-offenders who was incarcerated for a non-violent offense and was released in 2007 has been successful with reentry. This individual obtained employment immediately upon release, enrolled in a mental health program, and welcomed the support of family and friends. Much is being done to help ex-offenders overcome the barriers that complicate reentry into the community and develop into successful, productive citizens. Recidivism is a major problem because itRead MoreStudent Learning Outcomes Into My Writing3418 Words   |  14 Pagesany goal we want, if we give it the time and effort. It does not matter how much we have to write or how many assignments we are asked to do. If we work step by step and plan ahead, we will success in achieving our goal. Throughout this portfolio I will discuss how these assignments have helped me to incorporate various aspects of Student Learning Outcomes into my writing, and how I have revised the two of the major writing assignments. Part A: Discussion of Student Learning Outcomes The EnglishRead MorePRACTICUM REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATIVE ROLES, FUNCTIONS AND STRUCTURES OF THE KADUNA NORTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT EDUCATION AUTHORITY, KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA.3501 Words   |  15 Pagespracticum is a practical field of study which students studying Educational Administration and Planning must carry out as a partial requirement for the fulfillment of the award of Bachelor Degree in Educational Administration and Planning. The students who offer Educational Administration and Planning as their course of study are expected to within the period of their programme to be attached to any of the educational organizations so as to provide the students an opportunity to acquire practical knowledgeRead MoreResource and Capability4994 Words   |  20 PagesOrganization 15 5.4 Branding 15 6 Risk Analysis 16 6.1 Financial Risks 16 6.2 Political Risks 17 6.3 Human Resource Risks 17 6.4 Operational Risks 17 6.5 Scale of Risk 18 7 Monitoring and Evaluation 19 7.1 Operations 19 7.2 Finance 19 7.3 Human Resource 20 7.4 Customers 20 7.5 Business Development 20 7.6 Technology 20 8 Conclusions 21 9 References 22 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Read Morewells fargo case study Essay14125 Words   |  57 Pagesour marketing plan. Through examination of the information in the situation analysis, our team came up with a new product service, tax preparation. This service will coincide with our home loans by making it a free service to customers who have a home loan with us. If a customer does not have a home loan with us; the service can still be used in-house with a specialized and licensed tax preparer or with software for a fee. Our target market is people in the age range of 26 to 60 years old andRead MoreBanking Industry Financial Analysis Ppt8348 Words   |  34 Pages 56-59 Limitations 59 Data Presentation 60-71 Findings and Suggestions 72 Conclusion 73 Bibliography 74 Annexure (Questionnaire) 75-78 DECLARATION I Ankita Srivastava the student of Dayanand Academy of Management Studies, Kanpur studying in MBA hereby declare that the work done by me in project titled â€Å"AN ANALYSIS ON ELECTRONIC PAYMENT SYSTEM AND ITS PROBLEMS† is original and completed to the best of my knowledge and beliefRead MoreRecent Trends in Hrm8914 Words   |  36 Pages Preface The underlying aim of the seminar on contemporary issue as an integral part of MBA program is to provide the students with practical aspects of the organization – working environment. Such type of presentation helps a student to visualize and realize about the congruencies between the theoretical learning in the premises of college and actual followed by the organization. It gives the knowledge of application aspect of the theories learnt in the classroom. The seminar project inRead MoreBusiness Plan For A New Company5096 Words   |  21 Pageswill revise the company description based on feedback received to date. Next, it will review the industry analysis and trends section base also on pointers received from other professionals. Further, this paper will modify the strategic position and risk assessment section based on valued opinions received thus far. Also, it will revamp the target market section based on advice as well. Next, this paper will amend the competition section based on feedback received to date. Further, it will reviseRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pagestextbook with the most effective instructor and student resources With WileyPLUS: Students achieve concept mastery in a rich, structured environment that’s available 24/7 Instructors personalize and manage their course more effectively with assessment, assignments, grade tracking, and more manage time better study smarter save money From multiple study paths, to self-assessment, to a wealth of interactive visual and audio resources, WileyPLUS gives you everything you need to personalize the

Recruitment Challenges In It Industry †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Recruitment Challenges In It Industry. Answer: Introduction Technology organization have already come a very long way in deciding and understanding the secret of creating a company that has achieved both, high performance as well as high amount of trusts. Therefore, it also enables sustainably an awesome outcome and winning the war of talent so far. All the success seems to make this industry a lucrative place to work with and to some extent it is true as well since the technology based companies are making a lot of profit and in number of wats, they are also controlling the overall narrative of how business is performed at international level (Crisp Chen, 2014). Also for many part, people are quite aware of the key for success in the people and many are also developing companies and a culture that is directly aligned with that belief. The biggest reality is that technology is crucial for the success of any kind of organisation in any kind of industry. There is a constant need of technology based employees in a bad manner. To this end, the a cquisition of talent and technology based on hiring the manager from many non-technology organisation are coming for the workforce that technology companies have trained and developed. Discussion: Labour/supply demand It is a biggest challenge for many sectors in the current time however, IT is suffering a lot in comparison of other industries. There are approximately four vacancies for every one developer and it can be a time where it is needed to redraft the job spectrum or revaluate the requires skill set or either re-apportioning of work or looking for people or workforce who can just be taken as an intensive course of training. There are number of efficient IT operators in the industry however, they are not very active or enthusiastic for any kind of new role. Recruiters must or require to be little subtle in their approach to source the technology based workforce in rare circumstances to complete headhunting call (Dunning, 2014). One need to be clear about where they need to hand out and which platform to use and whom to motivate to move or build relationship slowly. Organizational image or industry image It is obvious but then also the number of organisations that form a structured career path or opportunities for the employees is surprising. There is more than any other area, and it is imperative that technology based professional can see where their career is heading and how they can learn the next impressive set of skills or language (Gerasymenko et al, 2015). Definite opinion on compensation Workforce in technology industry, are normally very highly paid. However, the solution to keep them is just to raise the standard of salaries across the board but it is important to understand here it is zero sum kind of game and there is always going to be someone or the other who will pay more to employees. Following the detailed discussion: It is important to determine that what is pay structure in the industry and there is no right or wrong answer however the important key is have the answer that is best for the companys culture along with practices. Element of compensation Opportunities that can be affordable for the workforce which is advanced and work with new kind of initiative. For instance, the important question to ask here that what are best projects to employees or the contractors (Jones et al, 2016). It is also important to determine the career cache where employees can gain experience by working with brands. The days where employees use to work for lifelong is redundant concept now. However, the workforce will also work for organization that are called as innovator because of the experience. Demographic issues Following is the detailed discussion of the demographic challenges: The labour development in IT is robust: as per the number of reviews and research in the current time, the IT field in US grew by forty percent by 2015, however, the overall posting rate for the fourth quarter in 2015 had decreased in comparison of previous quarter. The rate of unemployment in IT industry as per the report remained steady low and maintained the rate of 2.6% which highly below the general rate. Number of public figures that underpins CompTIAs prediction that the current size of US based IT employees grew by three percent every year (Jussila et al, 2014). The level of confidence in IT industry professional remain solid: as per the report and research by CompTIA, IT industry business confidence index for quarter 2 in year 2016 is based on climbing up to new levels. As it can be seen in that in quarter 1, the BCI was at all time high by very close margin and maintained 64 points for the same. From that point, but the overall index started to move downward. The concept of cloud computing is one of the biggest force: the concept of cloud normally leads to be part of list of technology trends in the year 2016. In few year, the hybrid cloud has become the important principal or important infrastructure based models for the worlds centre for data. The cloud resources like computing based power and time or bandwidth of becoming commoditized since a new IT based economy is helping in taking a right kind of shape around the, and just as the industrial revolution was made right or feasible by ubiquitous level of energy. Almost all kind of trends in this sector are highly triggered by the existence of cloud (Ngai et al, 2015). For example, the development in the overall demand for many real-time analytics is based on reconsideration of diverse security based models and the refocus of the industry on software as well as hardware above the hardware as the main or principle development drivers. Recruitment strategies It is very important for the company to have an honest approach here and many recruitment managers and techies tends to distinct kind of people. They speak in a different language with new terminologies. The recruiter is usually very confident by nature as well as highly gregarious and happy to initiate any kind of conversation whereas people in technology industry are quite often reserved and most prefer to converse to other technology based people. There are changes that the solution is for the recruitment management to gain their own set of IT employees involve in the field from early stage (Rafaeli et al, 2017). There are number of social trainers in recruitment agency and the approach they follow is also getting or attracting more and more IT people in the recruitment procedure. These people dont usually see it as an in comparison to them case. Rather they prefer working closely with the recruiter in-house to recognize potential candidates and they also make important contact. T he ability to find this tech-to-tech approach is quite fruitful in overcoming the restrictions. Searching at wrong place Until and unless, the company completely understand the market properly, one may not realize that the external of the main social and recruiting platform are specialist kind of forums along with discussion groups and networking websites that also attract specialist of technology who like to share data (Ratwani et al, 2015). Detailed conversation with the own IT sector, or other tech people and finding out the ways in which people are from the best platforms to connect with people who have based the programming as well as coding skills that is needed. Excess of sourcing technology The important question here is that do recruiters really understand or know the starting line to analyse the specialists. There are number of new tools that should tempt try and keep trying until the management finds the perfect fit. Experienced talent employees understand that they need to have strategy and, they can carefully map the skills and sector the search if people are trying to find those with high and specialized skills set (Sheikh et al, 2015). Conclusion and recommendations The recruiter will have to understand the fact that the hiring function is a gamble and the overall invested in it is high where tens of thousands of moneys is invested or can go down the drain from varied activities like onboarding and training and the function of re-recruiting or re-onboarding. The job market in technology industry is tighter than any other industry especially when the tech pros are not a needle in haystack. The process is quite popular as well as poachable kind of haystack. It is also important to know that the employees base is shifting to a more revolving kind of door with sensibility and even in simple jobs like payroll one. There is highly proportionate rise of many qualified tech people and the current pressure on the Human resource managers is very high (Stiver et al, 2015). The number of workforce in IT and overall planning to recruit is above the current national average which is 44%. A real expert in technical field is usually very hard to find and it is getting worse with time or in some cases better. It entirely depends on the ability to stay competitive in the current competition. However, one thing is clear is that whatever the workplace, the size and scope of the organization is going to need it. Recruitment for technology based need may require a bigger and better picture than just filling the position. References Crisp, N., Chen, L. (2014). Global supply of health professionals.New England Journal of Medicine,370(10), 950-957. Dunning, J. H. (2014).The Globalization of Business (Routledge Revivals): The Challenge of the 1990s. Routledge. Gerasymenko, V., De Clercq, D., Sapienza, H. J. (2015). Changing the business model: Effects of venture capital firms and outside CEOs on portfolio company performance.Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal,9(1), 79-98. Jones, P., Jones, P., Hillier, D., Hillier, D., Comfort, D., Comfort, D. (2016). Sustainability in the hospitality industry: some personal reflections on corporate challenges and research agendas.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,28(1), 36-67. Jussila, J. J., Krkkinen, H., Aramo-Immonen, H. (2014). Social media utilization in business-to-business relationships of technology industry firms.Computers in Human Behavior,30, 606-613. Ngai, E. W., Tao, S. S., Moon, K. K. (2015). Social media research: Theories, constructs, and conceptual frameworks.International Journal of Information Management,35(1), 33-44. Rafaeli, A., Altman, D., Gremler, D. D., Huang, M. H., Grewal, D., Iyer, B., ... de Ruyter, K. (2017). The future of frontline research: Invited commentaries.Journal of Service Research,20(1), 91-99. Ratwani, R. M., Fairbanks, R. J., Hettinger, A. Z., Benda, N. C. (2015). Electronic health record usability: analysis of the user-centered design processes of eleven electronic health record vendors.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association,22(6), 1179-1182. Sheikh, A., Sood, H. S., Bates, D. W. (2015). Leveraging health information technology to achieve the triple aim of healthcare reform.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association,22(4), 849-856. Stiver, A., Barroca, L., Minocha, S., Richards, M., Roberts, D. (2015). Civic crowdfunding research: Challenges, opportunities, and future agenda.New Media Society,17(2), 249-271.